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Papers on Science and Nature
Global Warming
Number of words: 2223 | Number of pages: 9.... but rather where (regional pattern), when (the rate of change) and by how much (magnitude). (17,18).
Alarming information and trends are leading the scientific community in this same belief. The concept of is predicting detrimental events for the future.
The most prevalent issue of is the increase in overall world temperature. In the thirty year time period of 1951-1980, a 0.4C temperature increase has been documented (Hansen 36). Michael D. Lemonick predicts that unless the world takes immediate and extreme steps to reduce the emissions of heat-trapping gases, global temperatures could be driven up by as much as .....
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Mein Ghetto: Black Racism And Louis Farrakhan
Number of words: 1930 | Number of pages: 8.... against whites and other racial or religious or special interest groups.
This essay will examine some of the events that form part of the foundation of his philosophy, will examine essays written about Farrakhan by prominent academics, civil libertarians, and modern day economists, writers. Who is Louis Farrakhan, what does he preach, and why? This essay will attempt to shed some light on these questions, and as well Black radicalism itself.
Farrakhan was born the child of West Indian immigrants in the Bronx in 1933. He was born Louis Eugene Walcott, conceived during a rape. Farrakhan was brought up in Roxbury, Boston, a West I .....
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Homo Aquaticus?
Number of words: 2003 | Number of pages: 8.... the
cerebral cortex), for instance is over three times larger than in chimps, even
though chimps and humans are pretty close to equal in body weight.
Each side of the brain is diveded by the central sulces into independant
halves. Just before the central sulcus lies the post-central cortex, where the
opposite body half (right side for left brain, left side for right brain). Just
in front of the central sulcus lies the pre-central cortex where the information
for the voluntary movements leave tthe brain. The pre-central area is called
primary motor cortex, and also "Area 4" in primates.
III. Human and Chi .....
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Alternative Medicine
Number of words: 5205 | Number of pages: 19.... prevent or cure illness. The
more rigid and restrictive the policy provisos, the more
assurance for the companies that they will maximize their bottom
lines. Therefore, patients of alternative therapies as well as
doctors must show that such unconventional treatment provides
relief and prevention of illness. “The total projected out-of-
pocket expenditure for unconventional therapy plus
supplements(such as diet pills and megavitamins)was 10.3 billion
dollars in 1990. This is comparable to the out-of-pocket
expenditure for all hospital care in the United States in
1990($12.8 billion), and it is nearly half the amount spe .....
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The Human Genome Project
Number of words: 1265 | Number of pages: 5.... Genome Project the First Five Years FY 1991-
1995.' The goal of the HGP is to generate a series of tools that will
change biological research.
The complete nucleotide sequence of human DNA is approximately
50,000 to 100,000 genes in the human genome. The Human Genome Project
estimated to take ten to twenty years to complete. During this time its
anticipated that physical and genetic maps of the human genome will be
completed. The scientific products of the HGP will comprise a resource of
genomic maps and DNA sequence information that will provide detailed
information about the structure, organization and characteristics of hu .....
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Gibbons
Number of words: 1445 | Number of pages: 6.... spend most of their life in trees, where they use their long arms and dexterous hands and feet to grasp branches and vines, chimpanzees frequently come to the ground to feed. Gorillas are primarily terrestrial, but even fully grown adult males have been observed clambering among tree branches more than 15 m (49 ft) high. Chimpanzees and gorillas—the apes that spend the most time on the ground—normally walk on all fours, clenching their hands so that their knuckles take their weight.
From physical and fossil evidence, biologists know that apes and humans share a common ancestry. In recent years, biochemical analysi .....
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Enzymes
Number of words: 368 | Number of pages: 2.... between and substrate appears to alter the shape of the enzyme. This induces a close fit between the active site and the substrate. It is also believed that this may put some strain on the substrate molecule facilitating the reaction.
Another characteristics of are competitive inhibition and non-competitive inhibition. Competitive inhibition is the binding of a competitive molecule to the active site of the enzyme. This prevents the proper substrate from reacting with the enzyme. In non-competitive inhibition the binding of a non-competitive inhibitor to another site on the enzyme induces an allosteric change, or conf .....
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Cloning: Background
Number of words: 1074 | Number of pages: 4.... the critics (Recer). Wilmut does not have the courage to repeat his experiment, also that the government will never allow him to repeate it.
Another reason for cloning is that before it was done and even now scientists think cloning could help produce genetic models of human diseases. With this researchers could understand them and develop cures . Also cloning could bring new insights into the process of aging ("Mammalian"). The reason they want to do this is because if scientists could understand aging then maybe they could extend or eliminate it.
One other reason cloning was started, other than scientists wanting to change th .....
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Doublespeak: Nuclear Power Plants
Number of words: 504 | Number of pages: 2.... public and may make them believe that a major accident hasn't happened, or
the accident was a normal event or minor incident.
In 1979 a valve in the Three Mile Island stuck open, allowing coolant,
an important part of the plant, to escape from the reactor. An installed
emergency system did its job and supplied the reactor with necessary coolant,
but the system was shot off for a few hours due to employee error. Corrective
action was eventually taken, and only a partial meltdown occurred. The plant's
containment building was able to hold most of the radioactive products from
entering the local environment. Only a small amount .....
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The Cause And Effects Of Acid Mine Drainage
Number of words: 1678 | Number of pages: 7.... MINE DRAINAGE
Within the mining process there are several sources that cause ARD. No
matter what activities occur, ARD usually occurs when certain conditions are met.
These conditions are the factors that limit or accelerate the release of ARD.
The initial release of ARD can occur anywhere from a few months to many decades
after the sulfide containing material is disturbed or deposited. ARD has been
associated with mines since mining began. When ARD occurs due to the effects of
mining it is called acid mine drainage, or AMD. The coal mining industry here
in the eastern United States has been associated with a major source .....
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