Plan and Purpose (Creation) or Time and Chance (Evolution)? Creationism is a set of beliefs based on the idea that a Supreme Being brought into existence the earth and all its life through a direct act of creation. Creation requires a Supreme act of intelligence and ingenuity. Most creationists are conservative Christians who base their beliefs on the Bible’s account of the Creation. Evolution is the idea that all living things evolved from simple organisms and changed through the ages to produce millions of species. Evolutionists believe ....